Kenneth Janda, Political Parties: A Cross-National Survey (New York: The Free Press, 1980)
P
ART TWO: INFORMATION ON POLITICAL PARTIES BY COUNTRY, p. 176

return to page 175


codes in the context of explanations and comments concerning the coding for each party. These supporting comments should help restore some of the texture of understanding that is inevitably lost when one is forced to summarize observations by choosing a code number representing a position along some underlying scale. The codes and comments were devised for storage and retrieval with the RIQS (Remote Information Query System) developed at Northwestern University.1 The basic format for reporting the information with the RIQS system is largely self-explanatory. Excluding the attraction, concentration, and reflection variables presented in the previous tables, the RIQS printout presents all the basic variables in accordance with their placement in the ICPP conceptual framework. The first line under each variable heading reports the value of the party's code for that variable, followed by its associated adequacy-confidence (AC) code expressing our judgment of the quality of the data (see Chapter 2, especially Table 2.1). If the party has been scored separately for the first and second part of the time period, the second line will contain the score for the second part. If the same code holds throughout the time period, the second line begins a comment interpreting the code for the party. Otherwise, the third line begins the comment.

Cultural-Geographic Regions and Countries in the ICPP Project

0-

ANGLO-AMERICAN CULTURE AREA

00

United States of America

177

01

United Kingdom

195

02

Australia

211

03

New Zealand

225

04

Canada

236

05

Ireland

268

07

Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland1

281

08

India

300

1-

WEST CENTRAL EUROPE

10

Austria

318

11

France

336

12

Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany)

362

14

Greece

377

17

Portugal

397

2-

SCANDINAVIA AND BENELUX

20

Denmark

404

22

Iceland

426

24

Sweden

442

26

The Netherlands

460

27

Luxembourg

487

3-

SOUTH AMERICA

35

Ecuador

504

36

Paraguay

528

37

Peru

544

38

Uruguay.

567

39

Venezuela

582

4-

CENTRAL AMERICA

41

Cuba

596

42

Dominican Republic

618

43

El Salvador

626

44

Guatemala

635

47

Nicaragua

667

5-

ASIA AND THE FAR EAST 2

50

Burma (now Myanmar)

681

51

Cambodia (now Kampuchea)

697

53

Indonesia

707

56

Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea)

724

58

Malaya (now Malaysia).

732

6-

EASTERN EUROPE

60

Albania

758

61

Bulgaria

768

63

German Democratic Republic (East Germany)

780

64

Hungary

798

67

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

807

7-

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA

74

Sudan

820

75

Tunisia

833

76

Lebanon.

841

77

Iran

861

78

Turkey

879

8-

WEST AFRICA

80

Dahomey (now Benin)

892

81

Ghana

908

82

Guinea

925

87

Upper Volta (now Burkina Faso)

933

89

Togo

943

9-

CENTRAL AND EAST AFRICA3

91

Central African Republic

959

92

Chad

965

93

Congo-Brazzaville (now People's Republic of the Congo)

980

96

Kenya

991

98

Uganda

1003

SOURCES CITED

1015


1 See Kenneth Janda, "A World-wide Study of Political Parties," in Benjamin Mittman and Lorraine Borman, eds., Personalized Data Base Systems (New York: Wiley, 1975), pp. 129-137.
2 India is in the Anglo-American culture area.
3 The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland is included in the Anglo-American culture area.